![]() I could provide a better solution for that if needed. ![]() GitHub - metaist/pdfmerge: Command-line utility for merging, splicing, and rotating PDF documents. Translated_rgeScaledTranslatedPage(sup_page, 1, 0, 0)Įdit: Note that this silently ignores exceeding pages of the PDF which has more pages. Command-line utility for merging, splicing, and rotating PDF documents. PDFtk is free graphical tool that can be used to split or merge PDF files. Translated_page = PageObject.createBlankPage(None, sup_(), sup_()) Merge PDF Files In Command Line On Linux Using pdftk. Sup_reader = PdfFileReader(open("Cplusplus.pdf",'rb'))įor pageNo in range(min(reader.getNumPages(), sup_reader.getNumPages())): # this defines the output page format (relevant if not the same) Reader = PdfFileReader(open("Nextcloud Manual.pdf",'rb')) If the answer helped to solve your problem. # Theses files are just for testing, no point in merging these 10 I have 3 folders: Folder 1 Folder 2 Folder 3 In each folder I have 5 pdf files: Folder 1 file1.pdf file2.pdf Folder 2 file1.pdf file2.pdf Folder 3 file1.pdf file2.pdf I want that in each folder to have a combined file of those two files: Folder 1 binder.pdf Folder 2 binder.pdf Folder 3 binder. on a command line to merge Dok1.pdf through Dok4.pdf into the combined single document Dok1-4.pdf. #!/bin/python3įrom PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter ![]() The following code is also available as a Github Gist.ĭon't forget to do a sudo dnf install python3-PyPDF2 and to change the filenames. linux pdf merge command-line-interface Share Improve this question Follow edited at 11:55 Community Bot 1 1 asked at 12:56 alcohol 22. And same goes for merging PDF files in the command line. I don't know if there is a pure command line solution for this, but PyPDF2 can do the trick! I just adapted a Gist I found to fit your needs, in case you aren't familiar with programming Python. In Linux, you are bound to find multiple ways of doing one thing. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Make sure to disable game bar, clip recording and until the 'xbox button brings up game bar option' in the gaming settings in Windows HackPlack HALF LIFE 3 4 yr. ago You may need to restart your PC afterwards. ![]() Fixed "Move" and "Uninstall" not working in content management UI. Windows->Settings->Gaming->Uncheck 'open game bar with this button on a controller guide button image ' 4 yr.Whatever type of controller you have, you. You’ll have to enable configuration support for other types of controllers if you want to tweak them. Step Two: Enable Support for Other Gamepads Steam only allows you to configure Steam Controllers by default. You’ll see Steam’s complex button-remapping screen. To access it, just click the controller-shaped Big Picture Mode icon at the top right corner of the Steam window. Select Manage Game and then select Controller Configuration. 0:00 / 1:56 Intro How to Exit Steam Big Picture Mode on PC (Disable & Exit) YourSixStudios 379K subscribers Join Subscribe 35K views 1 year ago Do you want to know how to exit steam big. Now, head to the Library section in Big Picture Mode and select a game you want to remap the controller’s buttons for. Fixed regression where clicking on DLC & "view all" in the dlc rollup not navigate to the store Step Three: Remap Your Controller’s Buttons.Fixed issue where game hover UI would sometimes get stuck in the upper left corner of the UI I have a problem using the Steam overlay while playing War Thunder.Fixed several issues related to popup dialogs being sized incorrectly. ![]() You can exit the big picture mode and the next time you launch the Steam application, it will revert back to its classic look. They also still haven't yet fixed the issue of it showing what's behind the window when you bring up the Steam menu If Steam automatically starts big picture mode every time you open the application, click on the Settings icon, and in the Display tab, click on Interface and uncheck the Start steam in big picture mode option. If your game is launching through another service or external launcher, try disabling the launchers overlay. such as Uplay and Origin, may have dedicated overlays that take priority over the Steam Overlay. Still, nice to have it actually work now though. Launch Steam in Big Picture Mode Select the settings icon in the top-right Under Controller, select Controller settings. Now it seems to launch just fine, although it feels a little sluggish overall with all the animations and fading effects that it does. Previously, it would try to launch and get stuck and not actually display anything but you would hear the intro video playing. In the latest Steam Client Beta for Desktop released December 13th, Valve has now fixed the New Big Picture Mode not working for those with NVIDIA GPUs along with plenty of other fixes. ![]() ![]() ![]() The line between atoms does not represent a pair of electrons as it does in Lewis diagrams. Valence only describes connectivity, it does not describe the geometry of molecular compounds, or what are now known to be ionic compounds or giant covalent structures. Valence diagrams of a compound represent the connectivity of the elements, lines between two elements, sometimes called bonds, represented a saturated valency for each element. Chlorine, as it has a valence of one, can be substituted for hydrogen, so phosphorus has a valence of 5 in phosphorus pentachloride, PCl 5. ![]() In methane, carbon has a valence of 4 in ammonia, nitrogen has a valence of 3 in water, oxygen has a valence of two and in hydrogen chloride, chlorine has a valence of 1. Silicon has 14 electrons out of which 4 valence electrons are present in the 3s2 3p2 outer orbitals of atom. How many valence electrons does a Silicon atom have Silicon has 4 valence electrons. The combining power or affinity of an atom of an element was determined by the number of hydrogen atoms that it combined with. Who discovered Silicon The element Silicon was discovered by J. The quest for the underlying causes of valence lead to the modern theories of chemical bonding, including Lewis structures (1916), valence bond theory (1927), molecular orbitals (1928), valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (1958) and all the advanced methods of quantum chemistry. The concept of valence was developed in the last half of the 19th century and was successful in explaining the molecular structure of many organic compounds. The valence (or valency) of an element is a measure of its combining power with other atoms when it forms chemical compounds or molecules. In bonding, the valence electrons take part. When an electron loses energy (thereby causing a photon to be emitted), then it can move to an inner shell which is not fully occupied. Valence electrons refer to the electrons present in the outermost or valence shell of an atom of any element. Or the electron can even break free from its associated atom's valence shell this is ionization to form a positive ion. ![]() An energy gain can trigger an electron to move (jump) to an outer shell this is known as atomic excitation. Like an electron in an inner shell, a valence electron has the ability to absorb or release energy in the form of a photon. An atom with one or two valence electrons fewer than a closed shell is also highly reactive, because of a tendency either to gain the missing valence electrons (thereby forming a negative ion), or to share valence electrons (thereby forming a covalent bond). An atom with one or two valence electrons more than a closed shell is highly reactive, because the extra valence electrons are easily removed to form a positive ion. ![]() The presence of valence electrons can determine the element's chemical properties and whether it may bond with other elements: For a main group element, a valence electron can only be in the outermost electron shell.Īn atom with a closed shell of valence electrons (corresponding to an electron configuration \(s^2p^6\)) tends to be chemically inert. Also, the first shell gets filled with 2 electrons, the second shell with 8 electrons so remaining four electrons are filled in the outermost third shell.\)Ī valence electron is an electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair. Oxygen belongs to group 6 and has a valence electron count of 6. Carbon, for instance, belongs to group 4 and has four valence electrons. Draw the Lewis Structure for each element. Number of valence electrons Main group number (neutral atoms) The main group number of an element can be found in its periodic table column. Darken the correct circle to show if the element is a solid (S), liquid (L), or gas (G) at room temperature. Determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in each element. $1$.Valence electrons are electrons present in outermost shell. element’s atomic number, name, and atomic mass. Hint: Silicon belongs to group 14 in periodic table. ![]() ![]() ![]() Once you are logged in, you will be able to view your top-played tracks, top artists, and top genres in a single place. To view your Spotify Stats, you must log in to the Stats for Spotify website with your Spotify account details. See Your Top-Played Genres, Artists, and Tracks With Stats for Spotify You can click on see all option to view the complete list. Scroll down under your Profile to find the Top artists and tracks for the current month.Click on the Profile option in the drop-down menu.Click on your name given at the top right in the player.Launch Spotify desktop app or web player. ![]() Here is how you can view your top-played songs and artists for a month on Spotify: You can find your top-played songs for the month only on the Spotify web player and desktop app. The app doesn’t offer a separate page for Wrapped playlists, and it can only be accessed with the help of the following links.įind Your Top Spotify Songs for the Month However, if you wish to watch your Wrapped playlist later, you can view it on your browser. Spotify releases Wrapped at the beginning of December every year. Spotify Wrapped also shows your music moods with features like Audio Aura. All this data is presented to the users in the form of visually appealing slideshows. Spotify offers an annual recap of your listening data, including your listening habits, most played songs, time spent on the app, top artists and genres over the past 12 months. RELATED : Telegram’s New Update Brings ‘Power Saving’ Mode Take an Annual Recap with Spotify Wrapped ![]() ![]() ![]() These quivers hold between three to seven arrows and are especially popular with professional bowhunters. Detachable QuiverĪs the name suggests, the detachable quiver attaches to your bow and can be detached when it’s not in use. However, it also means that field quivers tend to hold fewer arrows than hip quivers. This makes them ideal for archers who worry about weight distribution and would like to move stealthily. The primary difference, however, is that a field quiver tilts the arrow backward while the hip quiver tilts the arrows forward.Īlso, most field quivers have lighter and sleeker builds than hip quivers. Field Quiverįield quivers are very similar to hip quivers. As long as you can find one that won’t sway back and forth while you walk, a hip quiver might actually be your ideal choice. Many hip quivers also come with dividers to keep your arrows organized and additional space to keep other archery accessories. Hip quivers hold up to 12 arrows and are great for their convenience. To grab arrows from hip quivers, all that’s required is a quick reach to your side. They come with a belt loop, although some hip quivers simply go around your belt. These quivers are attached to your waist - not your back. If you don’t want a back quiver but still appreciate a hands-free option, then a hip arrow quiver could be what you need. Back quivers also make it quite difficult to tell how many arrows you still have - meaning you’d have to count your arrows as you shoot. This means they’re not very practical if you need to crawl or move stealthily. If you have to bend over, for instance, you might end up spilling your arrows over. However, back quivers could also be non-functional in some situations. Their positioning makes them easy to carry, and you won’t need to worry about arrows getting in your way while you shoot. They can easily hold between 20 and 25 arrows and provide easy access to these arrows for a quick reload after each shot. There are many things to love about back quivers. Some field and 3-D archers also prefer back quivers as they do not get in the way while navigating the woods or walking a course. ![]() However, the most popular quiver styles include: Back Quiverīack quivers are worn diagonally across the back and are particularly popular among traditional bowhunters. Like many other things in archery, individuality is key here. Generally, the best quiver option for you depends on your needs and shooting application. ![]() However, some of the best arrow quiver options today come with materials like metal, nylon, and high-density plastic. Traditionally, quivers used to be made of fur, wood, leather, and other easily accessible materials. Hence, finding the best arrow quiver option is always a good idea - regardless of your archery field. As you become a more experienced professional archer, you’ll find that the ability to easily and quickly access your arrows significantly improves your overall practice or hunting experience. Quivers are designed to safely and conveniently carry your arrows. Put simply, a quiver is a container that holds and organizes your arrows while you shoot. Just like you spend ample time selecting the most suitable bow and arrow options, the same meticulous approach should be taken when selecting the best quiver for you. But as a professional archer, you need to choose an arrow quiver option that effortlessly matches your shooting style. Quivers come in various styles, and there isn’t exactly a right or wrong choice. Besides helping to hold your arrows in place, they also keep them organized and protect them from damage. Quivers have been around since the advent of archery, and they are useful accessories for both bowhunters and target archers. A quiver needs to be a part of every archer’s equipment list. ![]() ![]() ![]() Reacting to political confederations of the 1950s between Egypt and Syria and then Jordan and Iraq, the Shah proposed to President Ayub Khan a confederation between ran and Pakistan with a single army and the Shah as the head of state. In 1971, Pakistan met its daily consumption of 60,000 barrels per day of crude oil by buying 50,000 barrels from Iran. The Shah of Iran was helpful, becoming the largest bilateral donor to Pakistan, providing $800 million in loans and credits till 1976. Rieck’s The Shias of Pakistan: An Assertive and Beleaguered Minority, Qureshi notes that Iran and Pakistan were members of the pro-West and anti- communist blocs CENTO and SEATO until 1979. I should say that it would be a calamitous if Pakistan were ever to become a Muslim state in an exclusive and intolerant way, for then Islam might become a far more disruptive force than the racial and linguistic differences which Islam at present overrides.” 1947, the Muslim community in the Indian subcontinent decided that there was still not enough common ground between the two communities, Muslims and Hindus, to remain united under a single government, given that the former British Indian Empire was to become independent and self-governing.”Įxplaining the role of religion and the risks associated with it, Toynbee made a statement which is perhaps at the crux of the crisis that the country faces more than five decades later: “A common adherence to Islam manifestly a force that binds a majority of the people of Pakistan together but now I am going to venture onto more controversial ground. In one of his reviews, Qureshi picks apart historian Arnold Toynbee’s insight on Pakistan from 1955: “A child of the strife that has arisen from the impact of Islam upon Hinduism.” Although it had been nearly 1,000 years since Islam established itself in Indian subcontinent, Toynbee rationalized the creation of the new state when he wrote “the pace of the psyche’s self-adjustment is so slow that, in A.D. Among the Muslim shrines which received state patronage were the shrines of Data Darbar and Mian Mir (Lahore), Hazratbal and Shah Hamdan (Kashmir), Pir Mitha (Wazirabad) and Sakhi Sarwar (Dera Ghazi Khan) in addition to support for eminent families such as Syeds in Multan, Peshawar and Bannu as well as descendants of Baba Farid in Pakpattan and Bahauddin Zakariya in Multan. Nearly 7 percent of the state revenue was spent on religious institutions. Ranjit Singh was liberal in extending state patronage to Sikh, Hindu and Muslim institutions. The rise and fall of the Sikh Empire is a fascinating tale of the courage and sagacity of Ranjit Singh followed by the incompetence and avarice of his unworthy successors, who squandered it away in 10 years due to intrigue and internecine warfare powered by gendered family politics. Ranjit Singh’s sprawling Sikh Empire, which extended from areas of Afghanistan on the northwest to Tibet on the northeast, was a fusion of Mughal and Sikh traditions and embraced military ideas from the Europeans. Qureshi’s compilation begins by restoring historiographical balance in Pakistan’s “authorized version” of history by taking a look at Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Punjab. Taylor’s book of selected writings in New Delhi, I have authored my debut book: a symposium of essays and book reviews penned in five cities during the last 15 years.” Taylor’s masterpiece The Struggle for Mastery in Europe 1848-1918, set something off in him, as he sums up: “Nearly 25 years after buying A.J.P. With an introduction by Pervez Hoodbhoy, Qureshi’s book is a keepsake from a rare banker. ![]() from the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), Lahore, and, finally, a Masters in Finance from imperial College London, U.K. ![]() A compilation of author Ammar Ali Qureshi’s essays and reviews covers a gamut of the issues concerning PakistanĪuthor Ammar Ali Qureshi’s Views and Reviews (Folio Books 2021), collecting 39 published columns and book reviews, can be rated amongst the most readable books of the year, containing more political wisdom in 200-odd pages than most other recent texts.īorn in Lahore, and educated in Pakistan, Iran and United Kingdom, Qureshi holds an undergraduate degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Lahore, in addition to an M.BA. ![]() ![]() ![]() Kinematic Viscosity is momentum diffusivity. The viscosity of water at is 0.01 Poise or 1.0 centipoise.ĭynamic Viscosity is absolute viscosity or simply viscosity. Sometimes a unit of viscosity as centipoise is used where If viscosity is given in Poise, it must be divided by 10 to get its equivalent numerical value in SI units. One Newton = one kg (mass) x one (m/s2)(acceleration) ![]() The numerical conversion of the unit of viscosity from MKS unit to CGS unit is given below: The unit of viscosity in CGS is also called Poise which is equal to ![]() Is also known as Pascal and is represented by ‘Pa’. In MKS system, the force is represented by kgf and the length is represented by metre (m), in CGS system, the force is represented by dyne and the length is represented by cm and in SI system the force is represented by Newton (N) and the length is represented by meter (m). The units of viscosity is obtained by putting the dimensions of the quantities in equation (i) Viscosity is also defined as the shear stress required to produce unit rate of shear strain. is the rate of shear strain or rate of shear deformation or velocity gradient. Where (called mu), is the constant of proportionality and is known as the coefficient of dynamic viscosity or only viscosity.
![]() Ilinca Ghimbășan ( Romanian, Friendship Games, season 5-6) Nur Ain Nabilah ( Malaysian, seasons 2-5)įernanda Bullara ( Brazilian Portuguese, demo version)Ĭatinca Nistor ( Romanian, Equestria Girls) Miyuki Sawashiro ( Japanese, seasons 1-2, Equestria Girls, and My Little Pony The Movie) Lis Kurniasih ( Indonesian, Best Gift Ever and Equestria Girls specials onwards) Julia Meynen ( German, season 1 to season 9) Sarah-Jeanne Labrosse ( Canadian French, My Little Pony The Movie) Henni-Liisa Stam ( Finnish, except season 7 and S8E11-13 ) Karena Lam ( Cantonese for Hong Kong, My Little Pony The Movie) Ng Siu Ngai ( Cantonese for Hong Kong, DVD version) Winnie Chow ( Cantonese for Hong Kong, ViuTV) Mou Jia-lun ( Chinese for mainland China, My Little Pony The Movie) Hong Hai-tian ( Chinese for mainland China) Kira Buckland ( English, My Little Pony: Power Ponies) Twi, Twily/Twylie/Twilie, Twilight Flopple, Sis, Mare Do Well, Princess Twilight, Masked Matter-Horn, Twilight Twinkle, T-Sparks, Eyepatch, Twily-Wily-Princess-Poo, Twiggy, The Great and Powerful Twily, Purple Rose, Tw ( The Periodic Table of My Little Pony), Queen Twilight Sparkle (mobile game) Grayish cobalt blue ( Friends Forever Issue #17 regular cover) Light brilliant green edges (when using dark magic) Light brilliant raspberry (season 2 onward) Pale, light grayish orchid (season 1, S5E12 in a picture, and S9E5 in a flashback) Light gambogeish gray (as a human in a non- Equestria Girls image posted by the official European Spanish My Little Pony Facebook page) Pale, light grayish olive streaks (Rainbow Power) Student at Celestia's School for Gifted Unicorns (formerly) Princess Celestia's student (seasons 1-3) Golden Oak Library librarian (seasons 1-4) Starlight Glimmer's teacher ( S5E26- S7E1) Ruler of the Castle of Friendship ( S4E26- S9E26)įounder/principal of the School of Friendship ( S8E1- S9E20) Golden Oak Library, Ponyville (seasons 1-4)įounder/leader of the Council of Friendship (S9E26) Twilight Sparkle's human form in My Little Pony Equestria GirlsĬastle of Friendship, Ponyville (seasons 5-9) ![]() ![]() ![]() The average total fee for CDL licensing in New York is $164.50 plus an additional $5 fee for the “S” school bus endorsement.
![]() ** Always refer to the damp proof membrane manufacturer’s guidance and specification. For example, just like the diagram below. These strong and highly durable Polyethylene 1200 Gauge DPMs are sandwiched between the hard core and concrete slab to form an impermeable layer. These days, damp proof membranes are required in the construction of all new buildings to prevent rising damp. When constructing an extension or a new build home, it is important that damp proofing measures are taken during the initial construction phase itself. Fully isolate the dampness in the floor using a surface Damp Proof Membrane (DPM)ĭamp proofing concrete floors above ground Damp proofing for extensions.Dig up the old concrete floor, install a new damp proof membrane and lap up edges before replacing the concrete slab.When faced with damp in concrete floors, there are two options available: It is suggested that you consult a contractor before any large garden landscaping projects. This means that ground moisture levels will raise, putting pressure on your home’s damp proofing system, in particular the concrete slabs. ![]() For example, if you remove a large tree or shrub from your garden, it no longer uses water from the ground. Due to concrete’s porous nature, it can then travel through it, causing issues in the flooring above.Ĭhanges in the surrounding environment can have a major impact on moisture levels within the concrete slab. Damp in Concrete Floorsĭamp from the ground can make its way into your concrete floor. We take you through the damp proofing methods available and how to install them. In this guide, we look at how to damp proof concrete floors above and below ground. This is when you experience damp issues in carpets and floor coverings, the warping of wooden floors. ![]() It becomes a problem when the moisture levels are too high and water is transferred to the finishing layer above. Damp rising through concrete floor slabs is fairly common when a damp proof membrane has failed or was not installed before the floor was laid. ![]() |